Parenting and culture evidence from some african communities. From writing to design and fashion, to moviemaking, music and dance, these varied generations are exhibiting the. Causes and consequences of rapid erosion of cultural. All these ethnic groups have the similar cultural values such in general, ghanaians emphasize communal values such as family.
Instead, values and behaviours of the population differ strongly among the cultural groups to which people belong. There are some facets of african american culture that were accentuated by the slavery period. In other words, religion is the basis for the meaningfulness and functionality of values. Causes and consequences of rapid erosion of cultural values. This paper therefore is aimed at examining the causes and consequences of rapid erosion of cultural values in nigeria. Accepted 19 may, 2011 it is no longer a debate that precolonial african life was heavily influenced by religion. The african we are referring to here is the black, largely sub saharan african and his dominant values and those of his traditional culture prior to contact with christianity. I hope it will never happen because otherwise african culture would lose one of its foundations.
South african culture, customs, and traditions worldatlas. An introduction paperback february 1, 1996 by kwame gyekye author visit amazons kwame gyekye page. African aesthetics african cultures african maxims african moral african political african soci akan language akan maxim says ananse ancestors ancestorship appreciation appropriate artistic ashanti beauty belief chapter chief child clan communai communal values concept of human conception of art considered councilors. A case study of nkusukumekumfienyan area of the central region. Modern african christians are often faced with a dilemma as regards how to respond to the issue of conflict between christianity and traditional african cultures. Elaborate rituals and ceremonies were a significant part of african culture. Apr 29, 2012 the ghanaian culture and tradition is soo diversed that entiles a whole lot. African american culture and african americans in our world, today there are many different cultures with their own beliefs, values, morals, and challenges. Moreover, the centrality of the place of values in african culture as a heritage that is passed down from one generation to another, will be highlighted. In recent years, the diversity of african culture and creativity has received more attention world over. We shall try to illustrate that african culture and values can be appraised from. Values are the feelings not open for discussion within a culture about what is good or. Pdf the main objective of this paper is to examine african culture and values.
Death in african religions is one of the last transitional stages of life. African cultural values african cultural values includes. African clothing has changed over time, originally, europeans and arabs influenced african clothing, especially in the northern regions the influence of the arabian culture continues to be seen in the designs, embroideries, and long robes worn by some africans in their daily lives. Sep 21, 2018 south african culture is not homogeneous but is rather a collection of cultures with different cultures being predominant in different regions.
With each of those things comes diversity between all of the different cultures and ethnic groups. What is the strongest argument grounded in african values, i. Many african states are often in a dilemma as to how to combat these harmful traditional practices. The main objective of this paper is to examine african culture and values. Long ago, protagoras made the point when he made his timehonoured and worldfamous statement, saying. This idea of the world is accepted by the african and is passed on from one generation to another. Apr 01, 2016 african clothing has changed over time, originally, europeans and arabs influenced african clothing, especially in the northern regions the influence of the arabian culture continues to be seen in the designs, embroideries, and long robes worn by some africans in their daily lives. It is shakespeare for british culture, voltaire, sartre for french culture and breyten breytenbach for south african culture.
Pdf african cultural values chris chikadibia esionwu. The traditional values and beliefs of the african that stem from his culture include polygamy, belief in one supreme god as well as many other minor deities, love of children, music, dancing, respect for old age and authority, belief in a future life, marriage and funeral. Symbolic values of clothing and textiles art in traditional and contemporary africa thessy yemisi akinbileje department of fine and applied arts, obafemi awolowo university, ile ife, osun state, nigeria abstract africas artistic traditions constitute a primary example of its intellectual and cultural vitality. Oduyoye s view is that african culture is replete with language that. Submitted by francis acquah to the university of exeter as a thesis for the degree of doctor of philosophy in theology in december 2011. Black and african american cultural norms the black and african american community is very ethnically, socioeconomically and culturally diverse. This study was carried out in adoodoota lga, with a sample size of 203. Since culture is often seen as the sum total of the peculiarities shared by a people. Some of the prominent cultures of south africa include the khoikhoi and san culture, zulu, ndebele, xhosa, and sotho cultures among other cultures. African american family values are as susceptible to the influences of culture, politics and environment as everyone elses, which means these families will most likely experience the same amount of victories, defeats and challenges as other groups, and the importance of family values is likely to stay as strong as ever. The south african economy is dominated by large corporations with a relatively underdeveloped small and medium enterprise sector. Many young and even old emerging african gogetters are carving their names on the books of history through their works.
Afro asian journal of social sciences volume 1, no. Introduction the indispensability of african basic cultural values presuppose that africa has value system. Rituals are the socially essential collective activities within a culture. The impact of internet on african education and culture. These cultures blend beautifully to give the country. African culture and values see the mother as the keeper of the house. Culture in the anthropological sense of the word has a broader meaning. The term culture has become so trendy that it is used as a substitute for more specific words. This handy guide from expertise in labour mobility includes information on south african business culture, hierarchy, negotiations and etiquette in south africa. African religion henceforth referred to as afrel is uncompromisingly theonomous. Cultural globalization has created unparalleled inequity throughout africa, affected the behavior of people in. Aging in america by the year 2030, there may be as many as 7. This research work explores the basic cultural value of african society.
Since values are not reflected in practices, various paper and pencil questionnaires were developed. The impact of african traditional religious beliefs and. The culture of a people is their identity as it affords them due recognition. Identifying and understanding african norms and values that support.
While there may be times that arise when you feel frustrated or upset, airing your negative feelings in public is considered unacceptable in african culture. On the terms ethics and morality the term ethics is technically used by philosophers to mean a philosophical study of moralitymorality understood as a set of social rules, principles, norms that guide or are intended to guide the conduct of people in a society, and as beliefs about right and wrong conduct as well as good or bad character. Going by mcluhans assumption, it is obvious that the african community is in a. Held, mcgrew, goldblatt and perraton 1999, note that culture is the social construction, articulation and reception of meaning. African cultural values are based on a foundation of the past and present, a leading reason why elders are so well respected. A reflection on the african traditional values of marriage. To understand them, one must first look at these populations individually. The governments of most african nations foster national dance and music groups, museums, and. Igboin department of religion and african culture, adekunle ajasin university, akungbaakoko, ondo state, nigeria. Thus, it recommended that cultural practices that are harmful to women should be discarded, while caution must be exercised in the quest for the liberation of women so that african cultural values can be retained, and thus not destroyed under the guise of civilization. By the age of ten most children have learned the values of their culture. Africa, culture, womens right, yoruba introduction. School of arts and social sciences national open university of nigeria, victoria island, lagos email. Since culture is often seen as the sum total of the peculiarities.
Cultural values to take note of before travelling to africa. Box 4384400100, nairobi, kenya abstract it is the opinion consensuses of a few scholars that the institution of marriage has continued to. The effects of western civilisation and culture on africa. African culture 16 most interesting traditions africa facts. So in this case culture and values complement each other in african context. These peculiar traits go on to include the peoples language, dressing, music, work, arts, religion, dancing and so on. Cultural atlas south african culture core concepts. Pdf african cultural values chris chikadibia esionwu academia. Always acknowledge an elder, let them ask questions, and during mealtime elders should be served first. The major aim of this book is to present the relevance of culture to africans in the modern era.
Simple statistics like frequency distribution, percentile were used. Yoruba context with emphasis placed on two divides of culture as possible agents of women oppression and therefore, its relevance in promoting rights of women. Elders hold incredible value in the african culture and should always be treated with kindness and respect. In discussing african culture and values, we are not presupposing that all african societies have the same explanation s for events, the same language, and same mode of dressing and so on. Most modern africans wear western styled pants, shirts. Rather, there are underlying similarities shared by many african societies which, when contrasted with other cultures. Africas history is rich with oral traditions and proverbs. These ideas helps also in the preservation of african cultural values. Disability within the african culture 475 political culture or organizational culture. African american elder adults continue to live in the community, with and because of the support and assistance of their family members.
It is important to understand the community as a whole as well as the history, cultural traditions and trends of the local communities with whom you are seeking to connect. The role of culture in africas development pambazuka news. The african is conscious of the influence of each category of these beings in the universe. Home about travel views values african values greeting greet people whenever you see them. African american family values are as susceptible to the influences of culture, politics and environment as everyone elses, which means these families will most likely experience the same amount of victories, defeats and challenges as other groups, and the importance of family values is. The impact of african traditional religious beliefs and cultural values on. In view of that african cultural values as far as parenting is concerned are being forgotten and the western practice is rather adopted. There are some facets of africanamerican culture that were accentuated by the slavery period. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Japan was successful because it built its economy on its own homegrown values. Hence, this is a way of correcting misconception about culture in relation to the gender question.
Information and communication technologies leave no aspect of the human life unaffected. June 23, 2016 navin ravindran african news, democratic republic of the congo. African cultural values african cultural values have been discussed by j. The impact of internet on african education and culture opeoluwa tosin eluwole underwriters laboratories pavilion a, ashwood park. Humanismthe doctrine that sees human needs and interests as fundamentalthus constitutes the foundation of african ethics see section 5 above.
Man is the measure of all things, of things that are they are, of things that are not that they are not. Values are the feelings not open for discussion within a culture about what is good or bad, beautiful or ugly, normal or abnormal, which are. Traditional values and human rights in africa sahara. Ranging from workplace to schools and from recreation to politics. The boy scouts also wanted to determine how scouting has in. Nevertheless, cultural values in africa varies from one culture to the other, for example what the yoruba tribe in nigeria considers as values may be regarded by the igbo tribe in the same country as disvalue, culture in africa is usually conceptualized inside the belief, practical and institutional practices of the people. To be born into african society is to be born into a culture that is intensely and. The result is a unique and dynamic culture that has had and continues to have a profound impact on mainstream american culture, as well as the culture of the broader world. Africa, colonization, culture, indispensable, interaction, values, westernization.
This is theonomous, that is, morality is godgiven law. African culture and personality african studies quarterly. Black and africanamerican cultural norms the black and africanamerican community is very ethnically, socioeconomically and culturally diverse. The ghanaian culture and tradition is soo diversed that entiles a whole lot. Cultural globalization has created unparalleled inequity throughout africa, affected the. The westernized minority, influenced by european culture and christianity, first rejected african traditional culture, but with the rise of african nationalism, a cultural revival occurred.
African culture, norms, values, and alteration of african social structure. African culture africa is a gigantic continent, with deserts, rivers, mountains. Cultural values to take note of before travelling to. Strangers welcome strangers, respect them, and treat them well, because they may return the favour in the future. The characterization of traditional african religion would, thus, lead me to. May 22, 2017 elders hold incredible value in the african culture and should always be treated with kindness and respect. Social dislocation and poverty along with rich evocations of a regenerated african folk culture have inspired graphic artists of all backgrounds in the transformational 1990s. Role of traditional african moral values in the development of nigeria ushe, m. This orientation of african ethics takes its impulse, undoubtedly, from the humanistic outlook that characterizes traditional african life and thought. Grasslands and jungles separating peoples and ideas. Since culture is often seen as the sum total of the peculiarities shared by a people, a peoples values can be seen as. You can tell what values africans hold important with their proverbs. Most recently other pressing social concerns have taken priority over the arts and humanities and both public and private support have dwindled.
Culture, as it is usually understood, entails a totality of traits and. This is as a result of the fact that christian catechetical teachings which hails from. Looking specifically at the development trajectory of africa, we are forced to conclude that, while there are many aspects of african culture that can be used positively for the development of the continent, some aspects of african culture have delayed progress. A reflection on the african traditional values of marriage and sexuality dr. The morality or value in afrel is strictly traced to the supernatural being. For instance, the claim that the values and principles of african. As south african society is deeply stratified, it is hard to describe cultural concepts from a national perspective. Applying culturallyresponsive communication in black and african american communities understanding cultural norms can help you to better reach, communicate with and educate your audience. Pdf what is the strongest argument grounded in african values, i. Community and human wellbeing in an african culture 285 where the human person is treated with honour and nobility. The impact of african traditional religious beliefs and cultural values on christian muslim relations in ghana from 1920 through the present.
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